A month-by-month guide to pollen seasons. Know when tree, grass, and weed pollen levels peak so you can plan ahead.
No significant pollen
Winter. No pollen but indoor allergens (dust mites, mold) can be an issue. Keep indoor humidity at 40-60%.
Alder, hazel
Early tree pollen begins in mild climates. Alder and hazel can start releasing pollen on warmer days.
Birch, oak, ash
Spring pollen season begins in earnest. Birch is a major allergen in many temperate regions.
Oak, birch, pine
Peak tree pollen month. Oak and birch dominate. This is typically the worst month for spring allergy sufferers.
Pine, grass species
Tree pollen declines as grass pollen starts. Pine pollen creates visible yellow dust but is less allergenic.
Grass species
Grass pollen peaks. Rain temporarily washes pollen from the air, providing brief relief.
Grass (declining)
Grass pollen subsides. Often the most comfortable month for allergy sufferers in many regions.
Ragweed, mugwort
Autumn weed pollen season begins. Ragweed is a major trigger in North America and parts of Europe.
Ragweed, mugwort, nettle
Peak weed pollen month. Ragweed and mugwort are at their worst. The most challenging month for autumn allergies.
Weeds (declining)
Weed pollen decreases. First frost ends the pollen season in most areas.
No significant pollen
Pollen season is over. Focus on indoor allergen management as heating season begins.
No significant pollen
Winter. Watch out for indoor allergens: dust mites, pet dander, and mold from poor ventilation.
Achoo — Pollen & Air Quality Forecast